The term for this asana is poetic: Ardha Navasana is the Sanskrit word for half-boat pose. You can recognize this pose among yogis by the fact that they have raised both the upper and lower body slightly above the floor, with the sacrum and buttocks resting on the mat. The arms are stretched forward at the sides of the body, and the gaze is directed toward the feet. Here you will learn how to practice Ardha Navasana, how the half-boat pose differs from the full-boat pose, and what benefits it can have with regular practice.
Whole and half boat in view
In the full boat pose, as in the half boat pose, the legs and upper body are lifted off the floor. However, there are significant differences in execution and effect, so you should be familiar with both boat poses to avoid confusing them and to consciously incorporate them into your yoga practice. In the full boat pose (Navasana), your body is grounded only through your buttocks. All other body parts are in the air, and your upper and lower body form a V-shape. This exercise requires balance and flexibility in the hamstrings.
Half Boat Pose is characterized by the fact that your back touches the mat. Press your lower back firmly into the mat when assuming Ardha Navasana. Your limbs are not positioned in a V-shape, but much closer to the floor. You'll feel how much more your abdominal muscles are engaged here compared to the full boat pose!
Prepare half the boat well
Half-boat pose requires a lot of abdominal strength. Strong abdominal muscles are important so you don't arch your back in Ardha Navasana and overstrain your back. Full-boat pose also requires abdominal strength, but not quite as intense. Therefore, you can start with Navasana and gradually move into Ardha Navasana, gently lowering your upper body and legs. You can also practice balance in the full-boat pose. A belt is a helpful aid . If you find it difficult to straighten your legs and keep your back straight, you can loop it around your feet to make the asana noticeably easier.
Positive effects of Ardha Navasana
Ardha Navasana is a true energy booster. In addition to strengthening your abdominal muscles, you'll also feel this in a strong back. Your hip flexors can also significantly benefit from this energetic exercise. Ardha Navasana also often has a positive effect on the internal organs. These include the intestines and kidneys, the prostate in men, and the thyroid. Overall, with regular practice, the Half Boat pose can be a valuable support for healthy digestion. You can especially benefit from it if you're constipated. Stress can also be reduced in this pose. Just imagine yourself as a boat, rocking on the waves!
Contraindications for Ardha Navasana
If you suffer from diarrhea or menstrual cramps, it's best to avoid Half Boat Pose due to the intense abdominal tension. Your yoga instructors can suggest valuable alternatives. Caution is also advised if you suffer from asthma or heart disease, as the tension in Ardha Navasana can have adverse effects. Consult your doctor beforehand if you're unsure. Ardha Navasana is also not ideal for severe neck tension, as you could potentially aggravate it. However, you can lean your neck against a wall in Half Boat Pose to effectively relieve the pressure. It's important to determine the exact distance from the wall beforehand.
Slowly increase the duration
Ardha Navasana is an asana designed for prolonged posture. Just as a boat can rock on the ocean for extended periods, your abdominal muscles are also designed for sustained exercise and should be trained accordingly. Simply increase the number of seconds as needed. If you find yourself arching your back, you'll need to move out of the half-boat pose at the very latest.
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