
The two sitting postures, Gomukhasana and Vajrasana, are meditation poses that promote deep relaxation. In Gomukhasana, also known as cow face pose or cow head pose, your legs are crossed. This asana facilitates breathing and opens the heart and pelvis. At the same time, you relax the muscles in your shoulders and stretch those in your chest. The Vajrasana pose is also known in English as heel pose, but actually translates as diamond pose. This asana creates perfect conditions for practicing pranayama during meditation , as your back is particularly well-aligned.
How to perform the Cow Head Pose (Gomukhasana) correctly
In Cow Head Pose, cross both legs so that your knees are in a vertical line. The best way to achieve this posture is to first get into a four-foot stance. Then, bring your left knee behind your right and lower both knees to the floor. Your lower legs will then be in a V-shape. Slowly lower your buttocks to the floor. If this position is too difficult for you, you can use props, such as a blanket tucked under the instep. In Gomukhasana, your ankles can rest. To do this, point your toes backward and stretch them out in a relaxed manner. In addition to this sitting position, you can also cross your arms behind your back. To do this, first stretch your left arm over your head, bend it, and place the palm of your left hand between your shoulder blades. Bring your right arm back to your side, also towards your shoulder blades. Then bring both hands together behind your back. Keep your neck upright during this exercise and gaze straight ahead. Breathe in and out evenly in this position. Then, gently release your hands and lift your buttocks off the floor to return to the four-foot stance. Then switch sides and repeat.

What to pay attention to when doing heel pose (Vajrasana)
In the heel seat, also called diamond seat, you actually sit on your lower legs. Your shins rest completely on the floor, with your lower legs and thighs touching. Place the soles of your feet to the right and left of your anus, so they rest against your buttocks. When sitting in the heel seat, make sure that the weight of your body is evenly distributed across your ankles and knees. Many people find this exercise painful at first, but this quickly passes. You can massage your sore areas with both hands to relieve cramps. However, you should always pay attention to your body and carefully release this position if necessary. In the diamond seat, it is best to place your hands on your knees, as close together as possible. If you perform the Vajrasana posture correctly, your head, neck, and torso are in a straight line. This sitting position allows you to sit for long periods of time in a relaxed manner during your meditation practice. It is said that regular practice leads to stable posture. This exercise also promotes your ability to remain steadfast and persevere in difficult everyday situations.
The positive effects of the sitting postures Gomukhasana and Vajrasana
In the Gomukhasana asana, your upper body muscles are stretched and your spine is optimally aligned. During the exercise, your chest and heart open, encouraging improved chest breathing. This exercise also strengthens your shoulder and arm muscles and makes your knees, wrists, and ankles more flexible. If you perform the Vajrasana meditation pose about half an hour after eating, it supports the digestion of food. This exercise also reduces bloating and other digestive problems. This sitting posture also strengthens the muscles and nerves in your legs, which leads to the disappearance of leg and foot pain. This asana is also suitable for relieving hip pain.
Image © byheaven / 123rf.com