Yoga BLOG

Is yoga, as we know it, just a myth?
by Nick
on May 10 2023
Is yoga, as we know it, just a myth?
Nothing about yoga is as many yoga practitioners believe: The results of the yoga study by Briton Mark Singleton are astonishing and challenge the objections of all those who trust in the ancient Indian yoga spirit of "body, mind & soul." In his book, published in 2010 by Oxford University Press, the religious scholar Singleton presents it very precisely and comprehensively: Body-focused yoga is a relatively new teaching, not primarily Eastern but equally strongly Western in character. Let's summarize the core statements of "Yoga Body – The Origins of Modern Posture Practice" and form our own opinion.
Yoga as a tiny cog in Indian culture
In the Western world, we mostly know yoga as a form of Hatha Yoga . Hatha Yoga is said to have originally come from India, where it was practiced as part of a millennia-old Hindu culture. Singleton argues, however, that in classical texts such as the Upanishads or the Bhagavad Gita, yoga is mentioned at most in the sense of spiritual perfection and meditation . Asanas seemed to be of such secondary importance that they served solely to control the breath and sit still in a meditative state. Contemplation was desired, and asanas represented one path among many ways to reach the desired state. The roots in ancient Indian practices therefore have little to do with health and fitness-oriented yoga styles of the 21st century. It was only the collision of Indian nationalism after the end of British colonial rule and the European physical culture movement a good 100 years ago that "our" yoga was shaped by refining Western gymnastic exercises with a spiritual superstructure.
Yoga as a trend sport of the late 19th century
The term "physical culture" emerged at the end of the 19th century and is linked to increasing industrialization. Fewer and fewer people earned their living through farming and other physically demanding activities. Many moved to the cities and worked in factories. Factory owners were concerned with the productivity of their workers and thus promoted physical culture as a national mission. The image of the athletic, well-trained body was born at that time and left its mark in India as well. Hatha Yoga, previously practiced to control life energy in the sense of Pranayama – for purification and contemplation – became postural yoga. At a time when the Olympic Games were being revived by Pierre de Coubertin, Swami Sivananda, Paramahamsa Yogananda, Bishnu Choran Gosh, and more spiritually motivated representatives such as Vivekananda and Sri Aurobindo breathed new life into the idea of yoga.
What Turnvater Jahn and the first modern bodybuilder have to do with yoga
Religious scholar Mark Singleton, who lives in Santa Fe and teaches at St. John's College there, doesn't just make provocative claims. He supports his theses with historical sources, interviews contemporary witnesses, and considers findings from modern yoga research. Interestingly, in this context, the fitness wave in India at the end of the 19th century, influenced by bodybuilding pioneer Eugen Sandow, also had a political significance comparable to the German gymnastics movement of Ludwig Jahn, the "father of gymnastics." Indian men wanted to strengthen their bodies to break free from the colonial rulers. At the same time, however, they partly adopted training methods from the British army. By blending them with a context influenced by Hindu, Tantric, philosophical, and New Age thought, they gave physical culture its own direction and a completely new aspect of health. The legend of "body, mind, and soul" dates back to this time, making it only about 100 years old. In traditional yoga philosophy, mind and soul are one; there is no distinction.
Singleton's conclusions
Yoga is an exciting transnational phenomenon. Philosophical traditions and centuries of accumulated knowledge related to energy flows and states of consciousness have evolved into a new method through global cultural encounters and scientific advances. Modern yoga styles have emerged from cultural change and continue to evolve. This is precisely what makes yoga, this method that is neither sport nor religion nor medicine, yet encompasses a little of all of these, so unique.
Image © StudioM1

The 10 most popular yoga styles: Which one suits you?
by Stefan
on Dec 13 2022
Looking for a change? Interested in a sport that perfectly suits your needs and your body? Yoga can help. Thanks to the different styles, it's possible to tailor it to your individual needs. In this article, you'll learn about the best styles you can integrate into your daily life. Get excited and get your mat ready.
Why is yoga so popular?
Thanks to its versatility, yoga can be beneficial in all sorts of situations. Whether you're looking for a calming sequence or a pure challenge, the choice is vast.
Yoga can help you with the following problems:
stress
Mobilization of your body
improve sleep behavior
Balance between mind, body, soul
increase physical well-being
become more flexible
The effects, of course, always depend on the particular yoga practice; each style affects the body differently.
Which yoga styles are the most popular?
In the following section, we would like to introduce you to the best types of yoga so that you can choose the right one for you.
1. Yin Yoga
If you've already explored yoga a bit, you're probably familiar with Yin Yoga, one of the most popular types of yoga. This yoga practice is especially suitable for beginners. This style is not characterized by forceful movements, but rather by holding effective asanas. Stretching the body is a key focus, loosening the fascia and releasing deep-seated blockages. The individual exercises last approximately three to ten minutes, and the entire session takes about an hour. This ensures you experience the best results for your body.
2. Hatha Yoga
This practice is the oldest, so you can expect it to consist of many traditional elements. The teachings are over a thousand years old and include exercises suitable for every yogi. It focuses on the combination of breathing and strengthening asanas for the body.
3. Ashtanga Yoga
Yoga vector set. Figures yoga poses. Ashtanga yoga
Do you want to practice a truly sweaty style of yoga? Then Ashtanga is definitely perfect for you. Inspired by the Hatha style, Ashtanga consists of six consistent sequences. The pace is fast, and the exercises flow smoothly. This will definitely get you sweating. Anyone who says yoga isn't strenuous has never tried these sequences.
4. Bikram Yoga
This style of yoga is a modified form of Hatha Yoga. Birkam Yoga is also called hot yoga. This means that you practice your yoga flows not at normal temperatures, but at a temperature of 40 degrees Celsius. The humidity is usually very high, so you'll really work up a sweat. The advantage is that this really challenges the body and strengthens it at the same time. The tendons, ligaments, and muscles can be well supplied with blood thanks to the heat and high humidity.
If you want to lose weight, then this asana practice is perfect for you. A balancing and calming meditation on the cushion can perfectly round off this practice.
5. Kundalini Yoga
Hands in kundalini mudra by Indian man isolated at white background. Gesture of awakening kundalini energy. Free space for your text
Do you want to increase your life energy and thereby strengthen your entire body? Then Kundalini Yoga, with all its benefits, could be beneficial for you. On the mat, the focus is on physical and meditative elements. Kundalini integrates chanting, meditation, breathing techniques, and special asanas. Together, they awaken your life energy and balance your chakras.
6. Vinyasa Yoga
Calm your mind and strengthen your body with yoga – Vinyasa Yoga is ideal for this. It combines various postures, creating a smooth transition. To achieve a holistic sense of achievement, a comfortable meditation posture is usually adopted at the end. Many practitioners add a short shavasana to the end. The special thing about Vinyasa Yoga is that it can always have a different theme; the practice is challenging, yet also calming and meditative.
7. Anusara Yoga
This style of yoga has something special about it – it serves to stimulate energy flow and improve well-being. It's a modern style of yoga with elements from Hatha Yoga and Iyengar Yoga. It also incorporates modern elements of biomechanics. Similar to other sequences, it also combines pranayama, meditation, and various asanas. With the right guide, you can learn the best yoga exercises.
8. Power Yoga
One of the most popular types of yoga is so-called Power Yoga. If you can't get enough of Vinyasa Yoga and Ashtanga Yoga, you should try Power Yoga. The creativity of the individual sequences plays a significant role, as do the fixed progressions we know from Ashtanga Yoga. The yoga units help you strengthen your body while simultaneously developing your balance. This form of yoga is helpful for you if you value fitness and holistic well-being of body, mind, and soul.
9. Iyengar Yoga
Do you want to focus on the physical aspect? Then Iyengar Yoga is ideal for you. Breathing or meditation aren't the primary focus. Instead, various physical sequences are practiced with the help of a strap, blocks, or other props. The focus is on the yogi's physical health.
10. Jivamukti Yoga
Is holistic practice important to you? Then try Jivamukti Yoga. This style goes far beyond the yoga mat, meaning you focus on yourself for more than just a few minutes on the mat. Meditation, chanting, and engaging with the sacred scriptures are essential in this style. Furthermore, the entire path is focused on seeing everything with compassion and freedom.
This style isn't suitable for everyone. However, if you feel ready to grow spiritually, improve your yoga practice, and continually evolve, you can access this through Jivamukti Yoga.
What is the right style for you?
There's no direct answer to this question. If you're not yet familiar with it, you could attend a yoga retreat. There, you'll learn about various styles. In addition to the other styles, Aerial Yoga and Acro Yoga are also very popular. Here, the focus is on body tension, and the exercises are performed, for example, on a sling suspended from the ceiling.
Otherwise, always listen to your gut and your body. It will always tell you whether it prefers a challenging, sweaty workout or one that helps you unwind. Ideally, the various yoga exercises are regularly combined so you benefit from everything.
What types of yoga do you like and practice regularly?

Hatha Yoga: the gentle path to a new body feeling
by Nick
on Aug 11 2021
Hatha Yoga: the gentle path to a new body awareness - ©iStock.com/Jacob Ammentorp Lund
Hatha Yoga is arguably the best-known form of this ancient bodywork. When absolute beginners approach yoga, they usually first encounter this style of yoga. It involves many asanas, such as the famous sun salutation , that are also well-known to non-yogis. Therefore, when people begin practicing yoga, it's usually a form of Hatha Yoga. It offers the perfect blend of varied physical exercises, pranayama, and meditation, helping you strengthen your body and find inner peace.
What is Hatha Yoga?
With Hatha Yoga, you get the full yoga program. You'll learn many different asanas, the physical exercises , and breathing exercises (pranayama) are also part of every class. Most yoga sessions end with a more or less lengthy (deep) relaxation. Beginners, in particular, find Hatha Yoga very useful and enjoy this physical introduction. The yoga exercises are relatively easy to learn, ensuring a quick sense of achievement.
The three pillars of Hatha Yoga:
• Body • Breath • Meditation
The perfect mix: Asanas, Pranayama and Meditation
The flow of a Hatha Yoga class is usually structured according to the following principle: After warming up the entire body, various yoga exercises follow. Unlike Ashtanga Yoga , where the same sequences of exercises are always practiced, the exercises do not follow a set order. The Sun Salutation is often used as a warm-up.
Well-known asanas such as the cobra pose , downward dog , and warrior pose follow. Breathing exercises (pranayama) and concluding meditation are also important components. Here, you usually lie relaxed on the yoga mat in shavasana and feel in your body the effects of the yoga exercises. Your mind is completely relaxed, and you feel refreshed.
Effect of an ancient, healing power
During these exercises—there are several dozen written down at least 650 years ago, but their development most likely dates back several centuries—the stress, worries, and problems disappear. (Hatha) yoga is generally known for its regenerative effects. Those who delve deeper into (Hatha) yoga will quickly discover other topics such as a healthy (vegetarian) diet and a mindful, respectful approach to all living beings.
From all this, we learn how closely our thoughts, feelings, actions, and being are connected! So let's start with very small steps. For example, with calmly inhaling and exhaling: simply observing the breath, not influencing it. And we'll soon find our first relaxation, completely without meditation.
Holistic effect of Hatha Yoga
Those who practice Hatha Yoga regularly quickly begin to enjoy its holistic, positive effects. It affects body, mind, and spirit equally. The positive effects are abundantly clear. Tendons and ligaments become more flexible, the organs and inner fire are stimulated; the ensuing relaxation brings about letting go and thus a return to peace and serenity. "Ha" is the sun, the hot power; "Tha" is the moon, the coolness. But "Hatha" also means effort.
Positive effects of Hatha Yoga:
• Tensions are released • more serenity in everyday life • the mind comes to rest • Improve body flexibility • Stress is reduced • has a calming effect on the cardiovascular system • Strengthening the body • Immune system is strengthened • Metabolism can be boosted • the body is filled with more energy
Who is Hatha Yoga suitable for?
The popular Hatha Yoga is ideal for everyone from absolute beginners to advanced yogis. The asanas are held for extended periods, strengthening the body as a whole. Hatha Yoga can be practiced by anyone ofall ages . There are countless asanas and individual variations that can be offered to you if you have physical ailments.
If standing yoga is no longer possible, for example, you can also practice it sitting down. Your yoga instructor will ensure correct execution, provide support at all times, and know exactly which asana is right for you. So don't be afraid if you're a complete beginner. Under the guidance of a professional and with the support of the other friendly yogis in your class, you'll quickly find your way into the beneficial yoga exercises.
More serenity through Hatha Yoga
Yoga is a holistic concept that can be practiced intensively even by Westerners. However, hardly anyone has time to remain in a meditative posture for several hours a day. Do you have limited time in your daily life ? Even 15 minutes of Hatha yoga a day will help you harmonize your body, mind, and soul.
It's best to practice right after waking up, and afterward, you'll start the day refreshed. If you make time for intensive yoga training several times a week, you'll quickly feel the positive effects. Whether you can only devote half an hour a week to yoga or find time for yoga sessions every day, (Hatha) yoga will enrich your life!
Mindfulness and concentration
But one thing is also clear: This is about more than just gymnastics. Yoga is about mindfulness and concentration. The exercises are performed individually, with everyone practicing according to their ability. This is one of the key differences from normal exercise programs: Yoga is not a competitive sport, although it does demand a certain amount of effort. Young and old can start at any time. If you can't lie down, choose seated exercises; if your legs can't reach high enough, this smaller movement is just right. The mostly slow, yet strenuous movements and the meditative nature of the exercises add up to a greater whole. While the body is moving or remains in a position, the mind also calms down.
All you need is a suitable yoga mat
In fact, the asanas are wonderfully versatile to practice daily. You can practice with other yogis in a studio or at home if you're familiar with the poses and your body. You don't need much more than comfortable yoga clothes and, of course, a good yoga mat . Perhaps you'll also want to bring a towel . Over time, you'll surely acquire a special meditation cushion or some yoga accessories one day. At yogabox.de, you'll find everything you need and get answers to many questions.
Hatha Yoga is very popular
It's no wonder, then, that Hatha Yoga, as a milder form of yoga, is suitable and welcome for most people. The popularity of the diverse courses taught by recognized, trained professionals remains unbroken. Even late in the evening, many people enjoy attending their classes. Here, they find a friendly group of like-minded people and practice exercises, pranayama, and meditation together.
However, it can only be a good thing for us and all yoga enthusiasts if Hatha Yoga is "hip." Anyone who sticks with it will soon discover that there's much more to the yoga concept than just a passing fad. Yoga is ancient and has been proven millions of times. And every practitioner will soon feel this.
Do you practice Hatha Yoga regularly? Which benefits of yoga do you enjoy most? Feel free to leave us a comment; our yogabox.de community looks forward to hearing from you!
Prana Mudras - Breathing Mudras
by Nick
on Jun 27 2016
Prana Mudras - Breathing Mudras Mudras are often referred to as the heart of Hatha Yoga practice . Loosely translated, the term "mudra" means something like "seal," "sign," or "mark," but also "cheerful" and "joyous." Breathing mudras allow you to achieve relaxation without requiring much space or time. These practical mudras can be performed quickly and easily on the train, in a waiting room, or anywhere else. The following mudras are recommended for beginners as well as advanced practitioners. Their variable effects make them a versatile aid, but it is important that they are performed consistently. They should be performed with a specific inner focus and can be practiced several times a day. It is helpful for all of the following mudras to imagine your fingers clinging together like magnets. 1. Chin Mudra The Chin Mudra represents self-realization. It also promotes the flow of energy in the body and has a positive effect on mindfulness. For this meditative posture, you need to press your index fingers and thumbs together, and place your hands relaxed on your crossed legs. While you can perform this mudra anywhere, we recommend using a mat to find a comfortable position for meditation. You can perform the exercise either simultaneously or by first joining the fingers of your right hand, placing them down, and then following suit with your left hand. The three fingers that are not joined should always be as straight as possible. 2. Chinmaya Mudra Chinmaya Mudra is a variation of Chin Mudra. The difference lies in the finger position, although the thumb and index finger are still brought together. Here, too, you lie cross-legged on the floor or a mat. Your thumbs and index fingers are brought together to form a ring, and the other three fingers of your hand are curled into the palm of your hand. Make sure your fingers are only touching, not exerting pressure on each other. Your hands are again placed on your legs, palms facing upward. Here, you can find your inner energy and calm, monitor your breath, and release stress. 3. Adhi Mudra Adhi Mudra has a healing effect on sadness, calms the nervous system, and promotes oxygenation to the lower parts of the body. For this exercise, place your thumb on your little finger, and curl the other fingers together so that your hand forms a fist—without forcing the individual fingers against each other. While holding this light "fist," you can perform breathing exercises. Inhale for four seconds, exhale for three seconds, inhale for six seconds, and exhale again for three seconds. This strengthens the functioning of the internal organs, increases lung capacity, and has a calming effect. 4. Brahma Mudra Brahma Mudra can be performed almost anywhere and requires barely more than five minutes of your time. It helps with tension, for example, in the neck or shoulder area. Position your fingers in the same way as in Adhi Mudra, except that you then bring your hands up to the level of your navel. In this position, you can again perform breathing exercises and calmly observe the flow of your breath. Try to consciously visualize how the oxygen permeates your body, thereby having a positive effect on your mind and body. 5. Hakini Mudra The Hakini Mudra helps you relax, deepens your breathing, and has a positive effect on your entire organism. You actively supply your brain with valuable oxygen, which also increases your attention and ability to absorb information. For the Hakini Mudra, you lightly place the fingertips of both hands together. With your tongue resting loosely in your mouth, inhale deeply, hold it for four seconds, and then exhale gently. You can repeat this about 10 to 12 times; after the first few breaths, you should notice your diaphragm softening. A calming effect occurs, which after just a few strokes will help you focus further on the circulation of air. You can perform the Hakini Mudra standing or sitting. 6. Vishnu Mudra The Vishnu Mudra helps your body regulate breathing between the left and right nostrils. Despite this interaction, you only perform the Vishnu Mudra with your right hand. Open your right hand and bend both your middle and index fingers slightly, resting the pads of these two fingers on the ball of your thumb. Then move your thumb towards your ring finger, keeping the ring and little fingers close together. Place your right hand against your nose so that the last joint of your thumb rests directly on the right nostril. The tip of your ring finger rests on the left nostril. You can then close one nostril at a time without exerting too much pressure to breathe through the other – this creates Nadi Shodhana: alternate nostril breathing. Image © elenaray / 123rf.com
by Nick
on Feb 15 2016
Hatha Yoga exercises Hatha Yoga is a branch of yoga that—as distinct from spiritual forms of yoga—is considered a physical form of yoga. This variant is understood as a separate stage on the path to spiritual yoga. The term "Hatha" in Sanskrit means strength and tenacity. It refers to the effort required to achieve one's goal through practice and dedication. Hatha Yoga can be traced back to the 14th century. It was first mentioned in the famous classical yoga text Hathapradipika by the yogi Svatmarama. Perspectives on Hatha Yoga are complex and multifaceted. Different yogis had different views, which led to three central works on the subject today. In addition to the Hathapradipika, these are the Gherandasmhita and the Shivasamhita. Today, Hatha Yoga is practiced primarily in Western Europe and the Americas. When people talk about "yoga" in general, they generally mean the Hatha Yoga form. The associated exercises are very extensive and complex. They primarily include cleansing exercises, body postures, breathing exercises, and energy exercises. Kriyas - The cleansing exercises In Hatha Yoga, the Kriyas (Sanskrit: action, deed) techniques are among the central yoga exercises . They are referred to as cleansing exercises that define the purification of the body, especially the body's cavities, and the associated maintenance of health. In addition to numerous individual small exercises, there are six central main exercises that are considered the most important and are described in the famous yoga text Hathapradipika from the 14th century. 1.) Trataka – Purification of the tear flow of the eyes by fixing a point 2.) Neti – cleaning the nose with the help of a thread or a rinse 3.) Kapalabhati – cleansing the lungs through rapid breathing 4.) Dhauti – cleansing of the upper digestive tract, especially through douching 5.) Nauli – cleansing the intestines through circular movements of the abdominal muscles 6.) Basti – cleansing of the colon mainly through douching Asanas – The body positions
Asanas are postures or exercises that affect the whole person and address both physical reality and the mental perspective. The Sanskrit term means "fixed body posture" and thus defines the focus of these exercises on holding a practice situation for several seconds. The exercises are based on gentle and extremely slow movements and can generally be performed by everyone, regardless of age. The postures are performed in a meditative state. They strengthen the body, help it heal when needed, and keep limbs and joints supple when performed regularly. Pranayama – The breathing exercises
The cleansing exercises mentioned above, together with the asanas, are considered essential prerequisites for being able to practice Pranayama, the breathing technique used in yoga. Breathing exercises are central to Hatha Yoga for sustainably revitalizing the body and mind. They provide access to one's own life energy and help manage stress and tension. There are abdominal breathing exercises and rapid breathing exercises to quickly supply the body with oxygen. Alternate nostril breathing exercises balance emotional well-being and are considered preparation for meditation. The ideal thing about these breathing exercises is that they can be performed in numerous everyday situations. Even people who are ill or have limited mobility and therefore may not be able to perform physical yoga exercises can benefit significantly from these breathing techniques. Mudras – The energy exercises
Energy control exercises include so-called minor and major mudras. All mudras are performed with the hands or fingers. The small mudras refer to individual parts of the body. Typical exercises are designed to energetically influence the respective body parts. The major mudras include several smaller mudras and, in addition, specific breathing and visualization techniques. Mudras are said to offer a special way to meditate. They are believed to have healing powers and a powerful energetic effect. Image © byheaven / 123rf.com
The twelve most important asanas in Hatha Yoga
by Nick
on Jan 29 2016
The twelve most important asanas in Hatha Yoga Hatha Yoga is one of the best-known and most popular styles of yoga worldwide. The term is derived from the words "ha," meaning "sun," and "tha," meaning "moon." The Sanskrit term "Hatha" means "powerful, conscious." This suggests that the exercises are performed with, among other things, strength or effort. What's special about these asanas is that they strengthen your body, mind, and soul. This opens the chakras and allows energies to flow freely again. You'll soon notice that you'll feel much calmer and more balanced, both mentally and physically. The more intensively you practice Hatha Yoga , the more focused and energetic your entire being will become. The wonderful effects, such as stress reduction, relief or healing of back pain, depression, sleep disorders, etc., encourage you to further develop yourself in this area. But now let us come to the twelve most important exercises, which form the basis, along with the various breathing exercises. Sirsasana means headstand and is dubbed the "king of asanas." As the first of these exercises, you balance on your elbows, arms, and head. Of course, you'll need some stamina to perform this pose perfectly. However, you'll be amazed at how much it helps alleviate or even cure many ailments and illnesses. Especially for professionals who have to spend all day at a desk, the headstand is the ideal means of regeneration. Sarvangasana, or shoulder stand . Unlike headstand, your body rests on your shoulders. Calm and normal breathing is very important. Try to hold the position for a few seconds. Over time, you can extend it to several minutes. This position stretches your neck and chest region in particular and strengthens your body overall. Halasana, also called plough pose, is also about stretching your chest and neck region. By bending your torso forward, you primarily stretch your spine, as well as your shoulders and cervical spine. Afterwards, your body relaxes in the corpse pose, Savasana. It's important to pay attention to proper breathing. Matsyasana, or fish pose. This pose opens your chest and helps you breathe better. It's especially beneficial for people with bronchial problems. It also makes breathing deeper and more relaxed. Another benefit is that you can correct postural problems because this asana reduces or eliminates pressure on the nerves. The Paschimothanasana or forward bend is one of the most important asanas of all. Pressure on the spine causes tension and pain. This exercise relieves pressure. It also rejuvenates your joints, organs, and nervous system, allowing them to function better. The important thing with this movement is not to force it. Breathe into the pose, so to speak, and try to hold it for at least 30 seconds. Bhujangasana, or Cobra Pose . Here, you must be careful not to place too much strain on your lower back. Pain should not occur. Slowly straighten your body and move it backward. Concentrate on the vertebrae and feel or visualize each one straightening up. It would be helpful if you could hold this position for a minute. If you want, you can repeat this several times. Bhujangasana primarily improves digestion, strengthens your back, helps with stress, provides relief from breathing problems, and strengthens the buttocks region. Shalabhasana, or locust pose, comes in half and full versions. Start with the first, where only one leg is raised. It's important to keep your chin tucked forward. This stretches your spine. With a little more practice, you'll be able to master the full version, where both legs are raised simultaneously. This exercise has many healing effects, including stabilizing intestinal function. Dhanurasana also means "bow pose." You're practically balancing on your stomach. Try to breathe in and out calmly in this pose. With more practice, you'll be able to hold this position for longer. The positive effect extends to the entire back and is reflected in increased flexibility. Your breathing improves, and your thighs and arms stretch. This exercise is especially ideal for the buttocks, legs, and stomach. Ardha Matsyendrasana, or twist pose . This pose stretches the entire lateral spine. This asana strengthens the vertebrae and also nourishes the nerve roots. Kakasana, also called crow pose , is primarily about developing and strengthening mental and physical balance. This pose requires more intensive practice. Over time, it strengthens the forearms and wrists in particular. The hand-foot pose, or Pada Hasthasana, primarily strengthens your legs and hips and has a positive effect on balance. In addition to stabilizing the spine, it increases blood flow to the brain, thus promoting concentration. Triangle pose, or Trikonasana, is the last of the twelve asanas. It involves a lateral bend of the body, transforming it into a more supple and flexible pose. The shoulders, legs, and hips particularly benefit from this. Image © hofred